How Museums Can Increase Revenue Without Raising Ticket Prices
By Aimee · · 5 min read
The Power of Visitor Engagement and Secondary Spend
For museums across the UK, the financial landscape has never been more challenging. While museums continue to preserve history, celebrate culture, and educate future generations, many are doing so under increasing financial pressure. Reduced public funding, rising operational costs, and changing visitor expectations have created a difficult balancing act: how can museums continue delivering exceptional cultural experiences while remaining financially sustainable?
At the same time, visitors now expect more than static exhibitions. Today's museum-goers are accustomed to personalised digital experiences, intuitive navigation, tailored recommendations, and interactive content in almost every aspect of their daily lives. They increasingly expect the same level of convenience and engagement when visiting cultural venues.
For museum directors, visitor experience managers, and commercial teams, this creates both a challenge and an opportunity. The challenge is clear: budgets continue to tighten. The opportunity lies in creating richer visitor experiences that naturally encourage guests to spend more time on-site and increase revenue through secondary spend.
Rather than charging visitors more simply to walk through the doors, museums can unlock significant commercial opportunities by helping visitors discover everything their venue has to offer. This is where BAENAV is transforming the museum experience.
Overview:
- The Growing Funding Challenge Facing UK Museums
- Three Ways Museums Can Respond
- What is Secondary Spend?
- Why Many Museums Miss Out on Secondary Spend
- The Link Between Visitor Engagement and Revenue
- How BAENAV Can Help Through Smarter Visitor Engagement
- How Museums Can Participate in the Research Pilot
- FAQs
The Growing Funding Challenge Facing UK Museums
Many UK museums have experienced years of financial uncertainty. Local authority budget reductions, inflation, increasing utility costs, conservation expenses, and staffing pressures have all contributed to a difficult operating environment. For many museums, especially those offering free admission, every pound matters.
Yet museums still have a responsibility to:
- Protect priceless collections
- Deliver engaging educational experiences
- Attract new audiences
- Improve accessibility
- Invest in digital innovation
- Maintain historic buildings
- Support local communities
Meeting these expectations with shrinking budgets is becoming increasingly difficult.

Three Ways Museums Can Respond
When revenue becomes strained, museum leaders typically consider three options.
1. Introduce or Increase Admission Charges
For museums that currently offer free or low-cost admission, charging visitors more may appear to be the simplest solution. However, higher ticket prices often create new barriers.
Museums exist to make culture accessible. Charging more can discourage families, schools, young adults, tourists, and lower-income communities from visiting. In many cases, increased ticket prices can even reduce visitor numbers over time, undermining the museum's wider mission. While admission fees may provide an immediate financial boost, they are rarely the most sustainable long-term strategy.
2. Reduce Staff and Operational Costs
Another common response is cost-cutting. Reducing front-of-house staff, visitor services teams, educators, or operational budgets can help balance finances in the short term.
Unfortunately, this often comes at the expense of the livelihoods of workers and impacts the overall visitor experience. Longer queues, fewer knowledgeable staff available to answer questions, reduced educational programming, and limited visitor support can negatively affect satisfaction, reviews, and repeat visits. Ultimately, not only would staff suffer, but cutting resources can make museums less attractive to visitors precisely when engagement matters most.
3. Increase Secondary Spend: The Most Sustainable Solution
Rather than asking visitors to pay more simply to enter, museums can focus on increasing the value of each visit. This is achieved by encouraging greater secondary spend.
Unlike raising admission prices or reducing staff, increasing secondary spend enhances both the visitor experience and the museum's financial sustainability. It creates a genuine win-win. Visitors enjoy discovering more of what the museum offers, while museums generate additional income that can be reinvested into exhibitions, conservation, education, and future visitor experiences.
What Is Secondary Spend?
Secondary spend refers to any money visitors spend after entering the museum.
Examples include:
- Purchases in the gift shop
- Food and drinks in the café
- Temporary exhibitions
- Paid guided tours
- Workshops and educational events
- Children's activities
- Memberships
- Donations
- Special experiences
- Exclusive merchandise
Although these purchases may seem relatively small individually, collectively they can represent a substantial source of revenue. For many museums, secondary spend has become one of the most important opportunities for financial growth because it doesn't require increasing admission prices. Instead, it encourages visitors to engage more deeply with everything the museum already offers,
Why Many Museums Miss Out on Secondary Spend
Many museums already have excellent cafés, beautiful gift shops, exciting temporary exhibitions, and engaging events. The challenge isn't necessarily what they offer. It's whether visitors know those experiences exist. Consider a typical museum visit. A guest arrives with a general idea of what they'd like to see. They explore several galleries. Perhaps they become tired halfway through. They leave after viewing the permanent collection.
What they may not realise is that:
- A fascinating special exhibition is taking place upstairs.
- A children's workshop starts in twenty minutes.
- The café serves locally sourced food.
- The gift shop stocks exclusive products inspired by the exhibition they've just enjoyed.
- A membership would provide more access or discounts to future events.
These are missed opportunities, not because visitors weren't interested, but because they simply weren't aware of them at the right moment. Without timely information, personalised recommendations, and intuitive navigation, valuable commercial experiences often remain undiscovered.

The Link Between Visitor Engagement and Revenue
Visitor engagement is often discussed in terms of education, learning, and satisfaction. These outcomes remain incredibly important. However, visitor engagement also has measurable commercial value.
When visitors are actively engaged, they tend to:
- Stay longer.
- Explore more galleries.
- Attend additional exhibitions.
- Take breaks at the café.
- Browse the gift shop.
- Participate in events.
- Return for future visits.
- Recommend the museum to friends and family.
In other words, better visitor engagement naturally creates more opportunities for secondary spend.
The goal is never to encourage unnecessary purchases. Instead, it is to help visitors discover experiences and products that genuinely enhance their visit while increasing the museum's overall commercial performance.
How BAENAV Can Help Through Smarter Visitor Engagement
This is where BAENAV provides real value. BAENAV acts as an intelligent visitor engagement layer that connects guests with the experiences, exhibitions, amenities, and products most relevant to their interests. Every visitor arrives with different motivations. Some love contemporary art. Others are fascinated by local history. Families often prioritise interactive exhibits and children's activities. Tourists may only have two hours available.
BAENAV helps museums deliver a personalised journey for each visitor, ensuring they discover more of what matters to them and more of what the museum has to offer.
Instead of relying on chance, museums can actively guide visitors toward experiences that increase satisfaction while also supporting commercial objectives.
- Increase Awareness of Temporary Exhibitions and Events
- Personalised Recommendations Create Better Visitor Experiences
- Connecting Visitors with the Gift Shop
- Helping Visitors Discover Cafés and Rest Areas
- Ensuring Visitors Don't Miss Hidden Opportunities
- Better Data for Better Decisions
- Supporting Accessibility and Inclusive Experiences
This is an important research stage in BAENAV's development, and looking for venues to participate as we explore the relationship between visitor engagement and secondary spend.
If cultural venues can better understand and respond to individual visitor journeys, they may be able to improve visitor experience and engagement. With the potential positive commercial outcome could be increased secondary spend.
The trial phase is designed to investigate whether this happens. BAENAV is therefore looking for museums, galleries, heritage sites and other cultural spaces willing to participate in testing the concept. The aim is to measure the potential impact across two connected areas:
Visitor outcomes
- Better navigation
- Greater discovery
- Improved engagement
- Reduced friction
- Improved accessibility
- More meaningful visitor experiences
Commercial outcomes
- Increased awareness of paid experiences
- Greater café engagement
- Increased retail opportunities
- Event participation
- Membership opportunities
- Donations?
- Potentially, increased overall secondary spend
The purpose of the trial is to help venues establish a system of Experience Intelligence through testing BAENAV's technology for the improvement of visitor engagement and to bridge financial and knowledge gaps in the cultural sector.
How Museums Can Participate
For cultural organisations, participating in the trial is an opportunity to explore a question that is increasingly important: Can better visitor intelligence create better visitor experiences and potentially better commercial performance?
Participating venues can help BAENAV understand:
- How visitors currently navigate their spaces
- Where friction occurs
- What experiences visitors miss
- How recommendations influence behaviour
- What information visitors actually find useful
- Whether engagement can be measured more effectively
- Whether improved discovery translates into commercial activity
The objective is not simply to install another digital tool. It is to learn together. Museums and cultural organisations bring the real-world environments, audiences and expertise. BAENAV brings the technology and the Experience Intelligence hypothesis. The trial creates an opportunity to test both.

Ready to Transform Your Museum's Visitor Experience?
Every visitor who misses a temporary exhibition, struggles to find the café, or leaves without discovering your gift shop represents a missed opportunity, not only for revenue, but for creating a richer, more memorable experience.
BAENAV helps museums turn those missed opportunities into meaningful moments through intelligent navigation, personalised recommendations, and enhanced visitor engagement.
If you're looking for a smarter way to increase secondary spend while improving every stage of the visitor journey, BAENAV can help your museum achieve both commercial and visitor experience goals.
Discover how BAENAV can help your museum create more engaging, profitable, and memorable visitor experiences.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is BAENAV?
BAENAV is an experience intelligence layer for cultural spaces that measures visitor engagement and indoor navigation and helps museums and cultural venues create personalised visitor experiences. It enables guests to navigate with ease, discover exhibitions, receive tailored recommendations, and uncover amenities and retail opportunities throughout their visit.
How does BAENAV help museums increase revenue?
BAENAV is currently running a pilot phase researching technology that can enhance visitor experiences, evaluate engagement and bring valuable insights for venues. This ultimately helps address the lack of funding in cultural spaces through increased revenue and encouraging secondary spend. Through personalised recommendations, intelligent navigation, and timely promotion of exhibitions, cafés, gift shops, memberships, and events, visitors are more likely to engage with additional paid experiences during their visit.
What is secondary spend in museums?
Secondary spend refers to any purchases visitors make beyond their admission ticket. This can include café purchases, gift shop sales, temporary exhibition tickets, workshops, memberships, donations, guided tours, and special events.
How does BAENAV improve visitor engagement?
BAENAV improves visitor engagement by delivering personalised content based on visitor interests, recommending relevant exhibitions and experiences, simplifying navigation, and helping visitors discover everything the venue has to offer.
Is BAENAV suitable for free museums?
Absolutely. Free entry museums often rely heavily on retail sales, cafés, donations, memberships, and paid exhibitions. BAENAV is looking to help maximise these revenue opportunities without introducing admission charges, making it particularly valuable for free-entry museums.
Can BAENAV integrate with existing museum experiences?
Yes. BAENAV is designed to complement existing museum operations by enhancing the visitor journey rather than replacing current systems. It adds a digital layer that improves navigation, communication, and visitor engagement throughout the venue.
Which cultural venues can benefit from BAENAV?
BAENAV is suitable for a wide range of cultural attractions, including museums, galleries, heritage sites, science centres, historic houses, visitor attractions, botanical gardens, and other venues looking to improve visitor engagement and increase secondary spend.
Why is visitor engagement important for museums?
Strong visitor engagement encourages guests to stay longer, explore more exhibits, participate in events, visit cafés and gift shops, become members, and return for future visits. These behaviours improve both visitor satisfaction and the long-term financial sustainability of museums.
How can my museum get involved?
BAENAV is currently looking for museums and cultural spaces interested in participating in its trial phase. If your organisation would like to explore the potential impact of Experience Intelligence on visitor experience and commercial performance, get in touch with BAENAV to discuss your venue, visitor journey and potential participation.